Nano treatments for wood materials and their use in interior design technology

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Interior Design,Faculty of Applied Arts,Helwan University

Abstract

High technologies, especially nanotechnology, dominated various areas of life in this era, and the interior design materials are one of the areas affected by it, by exploiting their capabilities in producing new materials or improving the properties of certain materials, this led to the emergence of nano-structures, which is the latest and most important of the technologies produced super technologies, and therefore had an impact on interior design technology. As it produced a subtle improvement for many of the materials, including wood, which acquired new features that contributed to the development of design and the presence of solutions and alternatives that were not known before, in addition to that the nanotechnology gave the field of interior architecture multiple and varied capabilities to form and design distinctive products for the space internally and externally, for what it provided advanced properties for construction systems and various interior design materials, such as wood and various cladding materials; As it added new dimensions to the interior designer that enabled it to fully embody its ideas and express them, which led to reach different formations in accuracy and complexity, it was impossible to reach them without nanotechnology, it introduced new environmental solutions that helped improve design and reduce economic costs.
This technology has contributed to a developmental design through the use of modern technology, new materials and advanced scientific methods, and wood is the only natural raw material that is characterised by great diversity in its characteristics, so attempts to develop it through technical treatments aiming to extend its life while preserving its structural composition. Nanotechnology has contributed to major developments in the field of wood protection, and reach some features and advantages.

Keywords

Main Subjects


المراجع:
1- الاسکندرانى، محمد شریف - تکنولوجیا النانو من أجل غد أفضل- سلسلة عالم المعرفة- أبریل 2010.
Alaskandarani, Muhammad Sharif - tuknulujiaa alnaanu min ajl ghad 'afdala- silsilat ‘alam almuearifa- 'April 2010.
2- حربة، علا - مجلة جامعة البعث – المجلد 39– العدد 18- 2017.
Harba, Alaa - majalat jamieat albaeth - almujalid 39 - al’adad -18, 2017.
3- السید، کریم محمد- دراسة تجریبیة لتقییم استخدام مواد النانو فی علاج وصیانة الأخشاب الأثریة الصلبة المصابة بالتلف المیکروبیولوجی- رسالة ماجستیر کلیة الآثار بجامعة القاهرة 2018.
Alsayed, Karim Muhammad - dirasa tajribia litaqyim aistikhdam mawadi alnaanu fi eilaj wasianat al'akhshab al'athariat alsulbat almusabat bialtilafi almikrubiuluji- risalat majstayr kuliyat alathar bijamieat alqahra 2018.
4- الشیخلى، محمد عبد الستار، وآخرون- مدخل إلى علم النانویات وتقانتها- المنظمة العربیة للترجمة 2012. 
alshykhla, muhamad eabd alsatar, wakharuna- madkhal 'iilaa eilm alnaanawiaat wataqanatiha- almunazamat alearabia liltarjma 2012.
5- صالح، محمود محمد سلیم- تقنیة النانو وعصر علمی جدید- مدینة الملک عبد العزیز للعلوم والتقنیة 2015.
Salih, Mahmoud Muhammad Salim - taqniat alnaanu waeasr eilmi jadid- madinat almalik abd aleaziz lileulum waltaqnia 2015.
6- محمد، أیمن سعدی- خامات وتقنیات التصمیم الداخلی-مکتبة المجتمع العربی للنشر والتوزیع- عمان الاردن 2008.
Muhmmad, Ayman Saedi - khamat wataqniat altasmim aldakhly- maktabat almujtamae alearabii lilnashr waltawziea- amman al'urdun 2008.
7- المغربى، یاسر محمد صلاح الدین- تکنولوجیا النانو وتأثیرها على العمارة من حیث أسالیب البناء ومواد التشطیب- کلیة الهندسة، جامعة القاهرة 2013.
Almughrabaa, Yasir Muhammad Salah Aldiyn - tiknulujia alnaanu w tathiruha 'alaa aleamara min hayth 'asalib albina' wamawada altshtib- kuliyat alhindisa, jamieat alqahira 2013.
8- Gyulagebestyen . New Architectwe and technologe . Gillinghamkent, uk. First published 2003.
9- R. L. jones. Soft Machines: Nanotechnology and Life. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2004.
10- Sylvia Leydecker, nanomaterials in Architecture, Interior architecture and design , gamany, Brlin2008 .
 11- C.A. Clausen, Nanotechnology: Implications for the wood preservation Industry, Madison, Wisconsim. paper prepared for the 38 the Annual Meeting Jackson lake lodge, Wyoming, USA, May 2015.
12- https://sites.google.com/site/nanoinourlive/                                              (تاریخ الزیارة 15/2/2020)
13- https://www.woodproducts.fi/ar/content/tgyyr-khsys-lkhshb                   (تاریخ الزیارة 18/2/2020)
15-https://www.scientificamerican.com/arabic/articles/news/new-wood-is-stronger-lighter-and-cheaper-than-titaniumn/                                                                                    (تاریخ الزیارة 15/4/2020)
16- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00107-020-01522-z                              (تاریخ الزیارة 9/4/2020)
      (تاریخ الزیارة 22/4/2020)  
18- http://www.arsco.org/article-detail-1146-5-0                                            (تاریخ الزیارة 10/5/2020)  
19- https://www.aleqt.com/2016/10/24/article_1096673.html                        (تاریخ الزیارة 20/5/2020)
20-https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/conventional-technology-and-nanotechnology-in-wood-preservation-a-review/                                                                          (تاریخ الزیارة 20/5/2020)
21- https://www.nature.com/articles/nnano.2008.286                                     (تاریخ الزیارة 3/6/2020)