Evaluation of the environmental impact of industrial zones in new cities Case Study: 10th of Ramadan City

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 masr Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology in Mansoura

2 masr higher institute of engineering and technology in mansoura

Abstract

The planning of Industrial areas in new cities in Egypt has their special design standards stemming from the needs of the society, its economy and climate characteristics. However, it can effectively take advantage of the experiences of the developed countries in this field; either condition was similar or different to get to the environmental sustainability of these cities.
As the Arab Republic of Egypt suffer from the presence of contemporary gap between local and international standards in the field of environment. Egypt is in dire need for the application of the principles of sustainability in all fields, the most important industry because of its large share in energy consumption.
And to achieve the aim research was exposure to different ways of environmental assessment matrix such as foundations and environmental standards and the African Index City Index dimension to assess the industrial areas in the cities. And then try to gain access to the methodology in the context of the most important determinants affecting the performance of the region as a whole and of energy, water, and transport emissions and air resources and waste.
The research has come to the positives and negatives for the new cities, of the Arab Republic Egypt and put the necessary recommendations to take advantage of the positives and avoid the negatives.
One of the most important goals that must be achieved in the research is to measure the extent to which modern environmental sustainability standards are achieved for Egyptian industrial cities, and to achieve the sustainability of industrial projects, taking into account the human and environmental dimension in planning the new industrial areas.
Discussing and determining the impact of urban planning for new cities on environmental issues and defining a clear framework for the relationship between these two elements in order to overcome environmental problems in the new industrial cities while achieving a great deal of sustainable green development in them.
Study and analyze examples of environmentally sustainable industrial cities, know the vocabulary and modern technologies used in design, and know the extent of potential
Providing environmental and recreational services with sufficient space for the industrial area.
Paying attention to open and green areas through the proliferation of afforestation, the use of tall trees and the distribution of green areas in the area and within the scope of environmental protection between the industrial and residential areas. And penetration into the area well.

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