Islamic Civilization & Coexistence with the other

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Azhar University (Sadat Branch)- Professor of the Creed & Philosophy

Abstract

Praise is to Allah and prays and blesses the prophet Mohammed and his family and companions;
It is worth mentioning, and the doubtless knowledge, and the most known among the people that:
The Islamic Civilization is the most glorious and greatest civilization, not because for its sciences, but because it includes all principals and basis, everything relates with it in the man's life in the life and after life, the paradise's retribution, where all the good works consider extendable not only in the life and what it involving, but as Allah wishing in His paradise.
All things in life have duties and rights, work that leading to the outgrowth, the goodness and contemporize with every noble value, useful sciences this leads to the welfare will include the earth according to the nature of every creature. Then, this is not humanistic position, but it is legislation by Allah, the Creator and Illustrator the world with His Creation. So, the humanistic value could reach its pinnacle in the Islamic Civilization, and the greatest rights consider in Islam, that because they're legislative provisions the wise legislation could prove them for the man, to realizing its own interest with the society's benefit. This for the earth's goodness, where they're rights entangled the branches and sprouts, each branch and sprout is depending on the other to the root and the base of such rights that donated by Allah the Creator. Therefore, Moslems in their great civilization were had the expression "with the worshipers rights and Allah's Rights". This shows as a clear indication the man's honoring and preferred him/her than many creatures of Allah, this as said by Allah; "We've honored Adam's sons, We carried them on land and sea, provided them with good things and We preferred them over Our creatures". So, in fact, such expression considers honest and loyal than the global expression "of the Human Rights". 
Allah has concluded the Heaven's Messages with the Holy Quran, as Allah assuming its maintaining, as Allah said; "We have delivered the Quran, and, We shall ever conserve it". 
That, Quran is inclusive and perfect for the life on earth and for all people till the Doomsday. So, our civilization has transfigured in the Coexistence with the other (as will be cleared), as long as such other doesn't focus hostility, and as didn't demonstrate the hostility to corrupt the earth.
The responsible freedom, justice, equality, not coercion and the other basics in the wise legislation within their legislative descriptions and principals are coming from Allah, Who's Wise, Knowing His creatures. Such principals are performed by the Moslem in a practical intention and fact for goodness and to renovate the earth, over any consideration whatsoever, just for Allah. So all the good works of the Moslem are extendable as Allah Desire, as such works from Hi, it will be returned back to Him.