TOWARDS A NEW DESIGN THAT BREAKS THE TRADITIONAL STRUCTURAL BASE FOR BUILDING DESIGN

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Al Shorouk Academy Architecture

2 Cairo University - Faculty of Engineering- Architecture

Abstract

Thinking about the architectural form differed significantly, as new concepts, techniques and design operations have emerged that break the base of architecture and direct thought towards freedom in form, design and studying the relationship between them. Also, the theory of the skeleton gave way to its leather theory. flow and continuous surfaces, which are all of an architectural shift that documents the development of the new relationship between the engineer and technology, and on that the surface has gained depth. complications and new behaviors that are changed, and here lies the research problem and the research seeks to prove that the building is not existing on the idea of the traditional beams, columns and facades, such as the bones that the skin covers.
Rather, the building has become based on the idea that it is made up of muscles and nerves. The research also seeks to take advantage of the new trend towards a free building that greatly breaks the virtual reality and studying the development of the concept of form in architecture and morphology of the building and its development and analyzing some of the projects that support this modern thought.

The building's efficiency and architectural appearance of the building has become one of the most important areas of architecture. This helped the computer. It became easy to achieve complex forms, as it was difficult to achieve this with old traditional means. There was a major architectural event when concrete changes occurred in the form of buildings. The effect of this change appeared on a world dominated by traditional reality. This traditional design depends on a constructive building based on the beam and the columns and covered with fixed facades, and these ideas remained dominant until 1971.
Here the disintegration architecture and its appearance appeared completely, the architectural thought and its architectural view of the shape of the building. With the emergence of digital technology, the development of modern building materials and the enjoyment of new characteristics, the response to this development and interaction with it has become impossible. These liberated and fragmented buildings record great changes and mutations and have helped create new buildings and complex and distinctive models.

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