The effect of nanotechnology in improving thermal comfort inside buildings

Document Type : Original Article

Author

مدرس بقسم الهندسة المعمارية باكاديمية طيبة معهد طيبة العالي للهندسة

Abstract

Nanotechnology is one of the foremost ruling innovations in different areas of life, particularly within the field of engineering, because it contributes to presenting unused and adjusted materials after making strides their properties, whether for development materials or materials for coating, cover and lighting. It moreover gave engineering numerous conceivable outcomes to create a building item that interatomic with the environment through the utilize of materials altered with nanotechnologies such as glass and concrete, which leads to raising the execution level of the building. Nanotechnology made a difference accomplish vitality administration effectiveness through the effective utilize of vitality by giving unused arrangements within the field of vitality preservation, capacity, and generation of vitality to moderate vitality and reliance on modern and renewable vitality sources. Subsequently, the investigate bargains with the improvement of nanotechnology and its effect on engineering , And its characteristics of development frameworks and building materials, whether concrete, press, wood, wrapping up materials, to supply a modern approach to planning and fabricating building envelopes through unused materials with improved properties and proficiency rather than the less compelling unique materials. Where modern innovations influence the presence of buildings competent of energetic interaction between the building and encompassing natural components such as temperature, stickiness, light, clamor and winds by progressing the execution and behavior of materials and the shape of materials in arrange to guarantee natural control and utilization rationalization methodologies. This innovation moreover contributed through specialized medications to expand the life of wood with protecting its basic composition, And the assurance of wood from bothers, creepy crawlies, form, parasites and stains that lead to the organic decay of wood since it is a natural fabric, as well as get to to a few highlights such as surface cleanliness and resistance to scratches. Therefore, the research deals with the applications of nanotechnology through an analytical study of a number of structural and non-structural materials (finishes) in which nanotechnology applications were used to contribute to achieving thermal comfort for users, and nanotechnology provided insulation materials with distinctive properties that helped isolate the building from weather, noise and pollution of various types, as well as The possibility of producing, storing and rationalizing energy, reaching less consumption, and new and renewable energy with high efficiency.

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