Islamic Architectural Facades and their use in Designing Contemporary Egyptian Women's Clothing

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Fashion dept applied arts banha universty egypt

Abstract

There is no doubt that architecture is the mother of the arts as called by architects and artists where architecture comprises most of the internal and external artistic and creative activities with its distinctive architectural fronts. It also comprises the creations of wood, marble, metals, etc. with various structural, plastic and functional design solutions. This made architecture a permanent stimulant of artistic creativity and innovation and a source of inspiration in various fields of art.
As for Islamic architecture with all its various aesthetic and artistic values has inspired the world, artists and designers since its emergence. This Islamic inspiration was reflected on various artistic activities, most prominent of which is the "School of Modern Art of Europe" which benefited from and influenced by the Islamic arts artistically and creativel.
At first sight of the designs of Islamic buildings, the viewer is attracted to the special architectural fronts with their elegant creative aesthetic style inspired by endless artistic innovations.
Meanwhile, many designs have emerged in the field of clothing inspired by the various Islamic decoration and textiles till our present day. This emphasizes the rooting of fashion design and its distinctive oriental spirit and highlights the possibility of getting inspired by the Islamic style and its various elements.
Research problem:
The field of clothes design is one of the important arenas in the society which is always exposed to many variables imposed by the technological as well as social development, including the global fashion trends.
Equally, this field requires many visions, sources and ideas of inspiration that match different community environments.
In this context, we are looking for the presence of the eastern Arab heritage among the international fashion lines to emphasize its identity and existence between the colors and trends of the world.
That is why we are urged to focus on the aesthetics of the Arab-Islamic heritage through considering the "architectural facades" as a source of inspiration.

Keywords


  1. First: Arabic books:

    1. الحداد، محمد حمزة اسماعیل" بحوث و دراسات فی العمارة الإسلامیة"، الکتاب الأول، الطبعة الثانیة، دار القاهرة، 2004.

    1-        Al-Haddad, Muhammad Hamza Ismail "Research and Studies in Islamic Architecture", First Book, Second Edition, Cairo House, 2004.

    2-        حسین، تحیة کامل ""الازیاء لغة العصر"  دار المعارف ،الطبعة الاولى2006.

    2-Hussein, A Complete Greeting " Fashion Language of the Age "Dar Al Ma'arif, First Edition, 2006.

    3-        رزق، عاصم محمد "معجم مصطلحات العمارة والفنون الإسلامیة" .

    3-Rizk, Asim Mohammed "Dictionary of Islamic Architecture and Art".

    4-        زینهم، محمد، "فن عمارة المساجد"

    4-Zainhoum, Mohammed, "The Architecture of Mosques"

    5-        علوب، عبد الوهاب – الحداد، محمد حمزة اسماعیل "العمارة الإسلامیة فی مصر"، مکتبة زهراء الشروق  دار القاهرة.

    5-Aloub, Abdel Wahab - Haddad, Mohamed Hamza Ismail "Islamic Architecture in Egypt", Zahraa Al-Shorouk Library, Cairo

    6-        ماهر، سعاد "الفنون الإسلامیة"، هلا للنشر والتوزیع طبعة خاصة بمکتبة الأسرة 2005م..

    6-        Maher, Suad "Islamic Arts", Hala Publishing and Distribution edition of the Family Library 2005.

    7-        محمد حمزة اسماعیل الحداد ، "بحوث ودراسات فی العمارة الإسلامیة "، الکتاب الأول، دار القاهرة ، الطبعة الثانیة، 2004م.

    7-Mohammed Hamza Ismail Al-Haddad, "Research and Studies in Islamic Architecture", First Book, Cairo House, Second Edition, 2004

    7-        نظیف، عبدالسلام أحمد  "دراسات فی العمارة الإسلامیة فی مصر"

    8-Nazif, Abdel Salam Ahmed, "Studies in Islamic Architecture in Egypt"

    8-        وزیری، یحیى  "موسوعة عناصر العمارة الإسلامیة"، الکتاب الأول، مکتبة مدبولی، 1999م.

    9-Waziri, Yahya, "Encyclopedia of Elements of Islamic Architecture", first book, Madbouli Library, 1999.

    9-        وزیری، یحیى "موسوعة عناصر العمارة الإسلامیة"، الکتاب الثالث، مکتبة مدبولی، 1999م.

    10-Waziri, Yahya, "The Encyclopedia of Elements of Islamic Architecture", 3rd book, Madbouli Library, 1999.

    10-   وزیری، یحیى "موسوعة عناصر العمارة الإسلامیة"، الکتاب الثانی، مکتبة مدبولی، 1999م.

    11-Waziri, Yahya, "Encyclopedia of the Elements of Islamic Architecture", second book, Madbouli Library,

    1999.

    Second: Scientific Theses:

    12- سهیل، یاسر محمد ""تأثیر زخارف التوریق الإسلامیة للأرابیسک على مدارس الفن الجدید بأوروبا والإستفادة منها فی تصمیم المعلقات المطبوعة المعاصرة" رسالة ماجستیر، کلیة الفنون التطبیقیة، جامعة حلوان، 1995.

    12-Suhail, Yasser Mohammed "The Influence of the Islamic Securitization of Arabesque on the New Art Schools of Europe and their Utilization in the Design of Contemporary Printed Pendants", MA, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, 1995.