Biomimicry as A means of Innovation and Sustainability in the Field of Product Design

Meshref, Doaa

doi:10.21608/mjaf.2019.11371.1062

Biomimicry as A means of Innovation and Sustainability in the Field of Product Design

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Doaa Meshref

Industrial Design Department, the High Institute of Applied Arts, Sixth of October.

10.21608/mjaf.2019.11371.1062

Abstract

Companies and productive institutions seeking to keep pace with proceed progress, increase competitiveness through innovation of new products, the development of existing products, and provide design solutions that retains its entity in the local markets, and globally.
As the nature was the source, and the permanent fount of ideas that industrial designer can be inspired and innovated everything new by them in order to achieve the welfare of humanity and meet the needs of the necessary products, Biomimicry came as a branch of knowledge seeks to achieve sustainability, raise the efficiency of the product, and reduce raw materials and costs, from here came the problem of research, where the rapid development of the economy, and the world of products, as well as environmental pressures that imposed on companies to rethink its policies and arrange their positions even in line with those of development and pressures.
The research aims to guide the Industrial Designers, and those in charge of research and development in companies to the importance of applying Biomimicry as a tool for innovation in product design.
The research is based on the analytical descriptive approach: the information about the biomimacry is collected in terms of its concept, definition and principles, as well as the concept, definition and levels of innovation. The concept of sustainable design is identified and the interaction between biomimicry, innovation and sustainability is determined in the design of the industrial product.
The research reached a set of results which the most important application is that Biomimicry as Ideology, and design methodology due to achieve competitiveness and sustainability, and reached also to a set of recommendations, the most important that emphasis on the need to apply Biomimicry in the field of product design, and has pursued a descriptive analytical method.
Guiding words: product design, product development, Biomimicry, sustainability, competitiveness, innovation, inspiration from nature.
Important References:
Internet sites:
1-http//www.designsociety .org/ download- publication/…./biomimicry.pdf
2- http //www.journal.faa.desgn.com/pdf/4-2-said.pdf
3- http//www. Bioinspired. .sinet.ca/files/bioispired/bio-ID4s-summarypaper.pdf

Keywords

References

اولا: الکتب العربیة:

1- ابوالنصر، مدحت (دکتور). ""التنمیة المستدامة" , المجموعة العربیة للتدریب والنشر ، 2017.

abu alnasr , madahat (dktwr). "" altanmiat almustadama ", almajmueat alearabiat liltadrib walnashr , 2017

2- ابوبکر، مصطفى محمود." الموارد البشریة مدخل لتحقیق المیزة التنافسیة" , الدار الجامعیة الاسکندریة ,2006.

'abu bakr , mustafaa mahmud. "almawarid albashariat madkhal litahqiq almiazat altanafusia" , aldaar aljamieiat al'iiskandariat , 2006

3-خلیل, نبیل مرسى (دکتور )." المیزة التنافسیة فى مجال الاعمال ", مرکز الاسکندریة للکتاب , 1998.

khalayl , nabil mrsa (dktwr). "almizat altanafusiat fi majal alaemal" , markaz al'iiskandariat lilkitab , 1998

4-محمد,خلیل محمود .""المشروعات الصغیرة مدخل للتنمیة المستدامة ", دراسة التجربة الیابانیة ", دار حمیثرا للنشر والترجمة، القاهرة، 2018.

muhamad , khalil mahmud. "" almashrueat alsaghirat madkhal liltanmiat almustadama ", dirasat altajribat alyabania" , dar humaythraan lilnashr waltarjamat , alqahrt , 2018.

1- کافى,مصطفى یوسف ( دکتور). ""التنمیة المستدامة "- شرکة دار الاکادیمیون للنشر والتوزیع – 2017

kafaa , mustafaa yusif (dkutur). "" altanmiat almustadama "- sharikat dar alakadymywn lilnashr waltawzie – 2017

ثانیا: الکتب الاجنبیة
1. 1-Benyus,Janine."Biomimicry:Innovation Inspired by Nature", Harper Perennial ,2009.
2. Yoram and Cohen, Yael Helfman."Biomemetic Design Method for Innovation and Sustainability" ,Springer International Publishing Switzerland , 2016.
ثالثا المواقع الالیکترونیة:

1- ابراهیم عبد الفتاح ، صفاء (دکتور )"دور الاستلهام فى تنمیة الابتکار فى مجال التصمیم الصناعى "^{http//www. search.manduma.com/record/69420.pdf,} Jan 31,2019.

2- خالد عمرو، دانة"علاقة ادارة التصمیم بتحقیق المیزة التنافسیة" http//www.Dspace.univ.tlemecen.d2/bitstream/1121/203/7/chaptir3.pdf,Jan 31,2019.

3- درویش ، بدر الین "Environmental Inspiration Source for Contemporary Furniture Design ^http//www.^search^{.manduma.com/record/70482.pd}^f, Jan 31,2019.

4- عبده أحمد عبده،سید ( دکتور ) "مداخل العلوم البیئیة بالألفیة الثالثة وتأثیرهافى مجال التصمیم الصناعى "

^http//www.journal.faa.desgn.com/pdf/4-2-said.pdf, Jan 31,2019.

5- محمد جلیل محمد، وائل ( دکتور ) وآخرون"امکانیة الاستفادة من علم البیومیمکرى فى تصمیم الاثاث المعدنى "^{http//www. search.manduma.com/record/21789.pdf,} Jan 31,2019.

6-Albertomotana,Carlos"Biomimicry in Industrial Design for Sustainability, An Integrated Teaching – and- Learning Method", ^http//www. Bioinspired. .sinet.ca/files/bioispired/bio-ID4s-summarypaper.pdf, Jan 11,2019.

7- BAKIRILIGLU,YEKTA"Biomimicry for Sustainability: an educational project in sustainable product design ",^http//www.Bussinessinspiredbynature.com/ BA- Thomas-petrig.pdf. Jan 10,2019

8- de Pauw,I.C et al "Nature- Inspired Design Strategies in Sustainable Product Development"

- http//www.grc.nasa.gov/vine/wp-content/uploads/sites/91/NS_BiomimicryPres-RC_080116-v6.pdf Apr 14.2018.

9- Ismail Ismail Attia,Doaa "Biomimcry in Eco- Sustainable Interior Design: Nature Ventilation Approach" ^-http// www.journal.faa.design.com/pdf/5-2-doaa.pdfMay 05.2018.

10- Kenik,Elvis"Biomimicry :the six steps – design spiral", http//www.designsociety .org/ download- publication/…./biomimicry.pdf, Apr 04.2018.

11- Louise Vostal, Nina et al," Biomimicry- a useful tool for the industrial designer"

https://www.designsociety.org/publication/27376/Biomimicry+–+a+useful+tool+for+the+industrial+designer.pdf.

Jan 10.2019

12-NOTTINGHAM SPIRK ,"Biomimetic Principles in Product Design" http// www.citeseex.ist.Psu.edu/viewdoc/pdf. Jan 10.2019

13-Rossin ,K.j"Biomimicry: nature design process,

^http//www.wiete.com,au/journals/pdf. Jan 10.2019