Attempts to preserve the Andalusian Islamic identity following the fall of Granada Mousse ibn Abi al-Ghassan and Mohammed bin Ummayya, a model.

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department Of History, Faculty Of Arts, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

Abstract

After the fall of Granada 1492-879 m year, handing the city by most rulers ABI Abdullah Mohamed XII, better known as Abu Abdullah 1460-1527, little to Catholic Kings, Ferdinand II Fernando 11 1452 – 1516 and Isabella Isabel La Catolica 1 first 1469-1504 m, t For you the dark conditions, many collective and individual tournaments among the people stricken Al gharnati, topped these tournaments names two sons of the city, Musa Ibn ABI Al ghassani, Mohamed Bin illiteracy, despite the time difference between the two men, where Moses role emerged in the events of the fall of the city itself, Mohamed Another was led a war against the masters of new city Catholic monarchs Christians

Despite the time difference between them, but he reconsidered, diet and defend the homeland, religion and Islamic identity, the conventions which compete with reneging on the Catholic monarchs, and victimize the people Al gharnati underdog, which didn't survive it small and not great, man or woman

As for the role of Musa Ibn ABI Al ghassani (died 897-1492 m), despite the uncertainty surrounding his character, particularly in the novel, which was normal given the momentous events of that period, but the Spanish Christian novel that highlighted the role of Commander feat in defending his town and gave us a picture Fascinating about his prowess and farsightedness and his defense, preferring death on the battlefield to negotiate or to live in the new State

The role of Mohamed Ibn Umayya, 1520 – 1569 m, largely disagreed about Moses, where he was born and lived and killed under the new State and under its flag, known historically Moors era, are remnants of the Muslim people knock under judge Catholic Christian, as were other Muslims forced even baptized for Baptism, and carried the name Christian is Fernando de Valor, though, has a Muslim speaking aloud and was reinstated as King was reconquered, Muslims

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References

First: - Arab sources and references for research
1- Majhul, Nubzat Alasser Fi Enkedaa Dawlat Bani Naser, Aw Kitab Akher Ayam Ghirnata, Almanshur Bienayat al Mustashreq Miller Gottingen, 1683.
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Second: - Foreign references.
1- (Al Cantara) Miguel La Fuente: Historia de Granada, Vol 111, Granada,1904.
2- (Carvajal) Luis del Marmol: Historia del Rebelion Y Castigo de Los Moriscos de Granada, Libro 1, Cap X1X, Madrid, 1779, Tomo 1.
3- (Conde) Jose Antonio: Historia de La Dominacion de Los Arabes en Espana, Vol 111, Madrid 1820.
4- (J) Kaplan Benjamin: Religious Conflict and The Practice Of Toleration in Early Modern Europe, Harvard University Press 2007.
5- (Lea) Henry Charles: The Moriscos of Spain, Their Conversion and Expulsion, London 1901.
6- (Prescott) William Hickling: The History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella the Catholic, Volume 1, Philadelphia, 1859.
7- (Prescott) William Hickling: History of The Reign Ferdinand and Isabella the Catholic of Spain, Southern lllinois University Press, Volume 111,
London 1962.

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