The role of green architecture in improving the functional performance of a healthy dwelling

Sayed Abdou Ahmed, Mennatallah; Hassan Abdel-rahman, Saeed; Abdel-rahman Mohamed, Doaa

doi:10.21608/mjaf.2020.23482.1498

The role of green architecture in improving the functional performance of a healthy dwelling

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ Interior Design &amp; Furniture Department - Faculty of Applied Arts - Helwan University

² Professor at Interior Design & Furniture Department – Faculty of Applied Arts – Helwan University

10.21608/mjaf.2020.23482.1498

Abstract

Housing is one of the main pillars contributing to the formation of the family and the safety of its growth, and besides providing daily shelter for the family, it positively affects its psychological well-being and socio-economic stability, access to adequate housing that meets the needs of the family often consumes a large part From its income, therefore, saving and reducing its cost to facilitate the process of obtaining it and owning it is an important development goal in all countries of the world, and providing adequate housing for health, social and economic, and enabling the family to own it at a rate of expenditure commensurate with its financial capacity has always been one of its most prominent objectives.
In modern times, as a result of the industrial revolution, environmental pollution and population accumulation, small-scale, few-blank dwellings are not suitable for activities within them. Especially since the human being used to carry out his activities inside his home and permanently dispense with the natural environment, which increased this effect on his activities, which began to dwindle to suit the basic needs and dispense with some activities that are considered very important for his health, and some consider it secondary activities can Dispensing with them, which has had a negative impact on human health.
The green architecture, which is a design entrance after philosophy aimed at using energy conservation techniques and reducing the volume of material consumption, as well as the use of recycling techniques and reducing the volume of waste from the facilities and recycling and using clean and renewable energy sources to ensure human beings A healthy and safe life within his environment in general and within his home in particular.
Hence, the term 'Green Building' symbolizes a building that has been designed and implemented to achieve sustainability — from the exterior systems of the building and its exterior to the parameters and structure of the interior architecture and the interior furnishing of the vacuum – based on some international standards prepared by Before the competent institutions that measure the compatibility of the building with the environment and the possibility of classifying it among the green buildings.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Architecture

References

المراجع

المراجع العربية
1. الجارحى، محمود سعد عبد الفتاح - المعايير التصميمية لنظام الريادة فى الطاقة والتصميم البيئى (LEED) وتطبيقاتها فى مجال التصميم الداخلى- رسالة ماجستير- کلية الفنون التطبيقية - جامعة حلوان - 2017.
Al-Garhi, Mahmoud Saad Abdel-Fattah - Design Standards for the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) System and its Applications in Interior Design - Master Thesis - Faculty of Applied Arts - Helwan University - 2017.
1. خليل، رهام إيهاب - التصميم الداخلى المستدام بتطبيق نظام تقييم (LEED)- رسالة ماجيستير- کلية الفنون التطبيقية - جامعة حلوان - 2016.
Khalil, Raham Ehab - Sustainable Interior Design by LEED Application - Master Thesis - Faculty of Applied Arts - Helwan University - 2016.
1. سعيد، شريف السيد- المنزل الذکي بين النظرية والتطبيق- رسالة ماجيستير- قسم الهندسة المعمارية - جامعة القاهرة - 2007.
Saeed, Sherif El-Sayed - Smart Home between theory and practice - Master Thesis - Department of Architecture - Cairo University - 2007.
1. الشريف، دعاء محمود - الإدارة المستدامة للبيئة العمرانية فى الدول النامية - رسالة دکتوراه- کلية الهندسة- جامعة القاهرة - 2003.
Al-Sharif, Doaa Mahmoud - Sustainable Management of the Built Environment in Developing Countries - PhD thesis - Faculty of Engineering - Cairo University - 2003.
1. العباسى، شهد عبد الرضا موسى - تطبيق أسس العمارة الخضراء لترشيد استهلاک الطاقة في المباني السکنية- رسالة ماجستير- قسم الهندسة المعمارية - جامعة القاهرة - 2011.
Al-Abbasi, Abdel-Reda Mousa witnessed - the application of the foundations of green architecture to rationalize energy consumption in residential buildings - Master Thesis - Department of Architecture - Cairo University - 2011.
1. العيسوى، محمد عبد الفتاح أحمد - تأثير تصميم الغلاف الخارجي على الاکتساب الحرارى والراحة الحرارية للمستعملين - رسالة ماجيستير- قسم الهندسة المعمارية - جامعة القاهرة -2003.
El-Essawy, Mohamed Abdel-Fattah Ahmed - The effect of exterior cover design on thermal gain and thermal comfort for users - Master thesis - Department of Architectural Engineering - Cairo University - 2003.
1. فراج، نرمين مختار محمد - العمارة وتدوير المخلفات (قش الأرز کأحد الحلول لتصميم مساکن اقتصادية صديقة للبيئة) - رسالة دکتوراه - کلية الهندسة - جامعة القاهرة - 2008.
Farraj, Nermeen Mukhtar Mohamed - Architecture and waste recycling (rice straw as one of the solutions for designing eco-friendly housing) - PhD thesis - Faculty of Engineering - Cairo University - 2008.
1. فودة، أحمد صبحى - کود الطاقة وعلاقته بالغلاف الخارجي للمبنى بين النظرية والتطبيق ( مع ذکر خاص لکود الطاقة المصرى) رسالة ماجستير- قسم الهندسة المعمارية - جامعة القاهرة - 2005.
Fouda, Ahmed Sobhy - Energy Code and its relationship to the building's outer envelope between theory and practice (with special mention of the Egyptian Energy Code) Master Thesis - Department of Architecture - Cairo University - 2005.
1. مشهور، أمانى أحمد - الأسس والمعايير التصميمية والتکنولوجية لتأثيث المسکن الصحى - رسالة ماجيستير- کلية الفنون التطبيقية - جامعة حلوان.
Mashhor, Amani Ahmed - The foundations and design and technological standards for the furnishing of healthy housing - Master Thesis - College of Applied Arts - Helwan University.
1. يسر الله، دلال - الفلسفة البيئية وأثرها على التصميم الداخلى في المسکن المصرى المعاصر- رسالة دکتوراه- کلية الفنون التطبيقية - جامعة حلوان - 2010.
Yosrallah, Dalal - Environmental Philosophy and its effect on interior design in the contemporary Egyptian residence - PhD thesis - Faculty of Applied Arts - Helwan University - 2010.

المراجع الأجنبية
1. Chris prelitz, Green Made Easy, Readhowyouwant.com,USA,2010.
2. Eduardo peris mora,” the life cycle, durability and the transcendence quality of building materials”,Departmento de ingeniera de la construction y proyectos de ingenieria civil Valencia polytechnic university,spain,2004.
3. Haike Falkenberg, Interior Gardens: Designing and Constructing Green Spaces in Private and Public Buildings, Walter de Gruyter,Gremany, 2011.
4. US Dept. of Energy 2003/Green Buildings: Smart communities Net Work
Websites
مراجع تم الاستشهاد بها من المجلة
1. عبد الغنى عبد الکريم، إنعام- مفهوم التصميم المستدام وأثره على جودة البيئة الداخلية للتصميم الداخلى- مجلة العمارة والفنون - المجلد الرابع – العدد الخامس عشر - 2019.
Abdel-Ghani Abdel-Karim, Inaam - The concept of sustainable design and its impact on the quality of the interior environment for interior design - Architecture and Arts Magazine - Volume IV - Fifteenth Issue - 2019.
1. عبد الباري مهدي عمارة، بسنت – دراسة مقارنة بين معايير الليد ومبادئ الاستدامة في العمارة الإسلامية - مجلة العمارة والفنون - المجلد الثالث – العدد العاشر - 2018.
Abdul Bari Mahdi Amara, Basant - A comparative study between the standards of LED and the principles of sustainability in Islamic architecture - Journal of Architecture and Arts - Volume III - Tenth Issue - 2018.